It’s no secret that our planet’s wilderness is underneath assault.
Because the flip of the century, Earth has seen a internet forest protection lack of round 100 quadrillion hectares (sure…), in response to International Forest Watch. On common, round 2,400 timber are lower down each minute.
For apparent causes, deforestation is a significant driver of extinction, with habitat loss recognized as a menace to a staggering 85% of species listed as threatened or endangered on the IUCN Crimson Record.
It’s additionally a significant contributor to local weather change for a trifecta of causes, from the slash-and-burn strategies used to clear land, to the lack of carbon-storing timber, to a rise in albedo (the reflectiveness of a floor), which leads to greater ranges of photo voltaic radiation being mirrored into the environment.
In mild of this, creating areas of protected land to forestall deforestation and growth is extra necessary than ever.
Some international locations do a greater job than others, however Earth’s whole protected land space is 21,722,716 sq. kilometers, or round 15% of the planet’s whole land space, in response to the World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). (The WDPA is a joint challenge between the UN Surroundings Programme and the Worldwide Union for Conservation of Nature [IUCN], and publishes assets on-line as “Protected Planet.”)
As of 2022, 25 international locations protected over 33% (or one-third) of their whole land space. Many of those are small island nations, just like the Seychelles and Brunei, however others are fairly giant, like Poland and the Republic of the Congo.
NOTE: These statistics check with the IUCN definition of “protected land.”
25 Nations Defending Over ⅓ of Whole Land Space
- The Seychelles: 61.5%
- Venezuela: 56.9%
- Luxembourg: 55.8%
- Bhutan: 49.7%
- Brunei: 46.9%
- Palau: 44.2%
- Liechtenstein: 42.6%
- Zambia: 41.3%
- Bulgaria: 41%
- Slovenia: 40.4%
- Cambodia: 39.7%
- Poland: 39.6%
- Cyprus: 38.7%
- Croatia: 38.5%
- Tanzania: 38.4%
- Namibia: 37.9%
- Germany: 37.6%
- Slovakia: 37.6%
- Guinea: 37.6%
- Belize: 37.5%
- The Republic of the Congo: 36.8%
- The Bahamas: 36.6%
- Greece: 35.2%
- Comoros: 33.8%
- New Zealand: 33.4%
You’ll discover that lots of the highest nations on the listing are extremely tiny, which suggests their general contribution to protected land, whereas excessive per capita, continues to be fairly small. Others, corresponding to Venezuela, are tough or unsafe to go to.
However there are nonetheless fairly just a few nations that sit barely additional down on the listing, however just do nearly as good of a job defending wilderness areas. With our associate web site The Outside Voyage, you possibly can e book and customise low-footprint, eco-friendly adventures and excursions in these locations with only a few clicks. Let’s have a look at just a few.
Six Nations to Go to if You Need to Help Environmental Safety and See True Wilderness
Motorcycling and Trekking in Bhutan: 49.7% Protected Land
Whereas not the highest of the listing, distant Bhutan is probably the perfect nation on the earth when it comes to wilderness conservation. It’s designated round half its whole land as nationwide parks and reserves, and is constitutionally mandated to protect at the least 60% of land as forest cowl.
This tiny Himalayan nation, nonetheless, is notoriously tough to go to. Company will need to have a information always, and pay a day by day Sustainable Improvement Price (SDF). The Outside Voyage companions with two native outfitters, working a 2,000 km bike tour throughout the nation with Viktorianz and a 180 km trek on the Trans Bhutan Path with Bhutan Finest Inbound Tour.
Self-Driving Wildlife Safari in Zambia: 41.3% Protected Land
The African nation of Zambia is dwelling to the biggest waterfall on the earth, Victoria Falls, in addition to giant populations of the African “Huge 5” recreation animals: the lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and African buffalo.
To discover Zambia, try this luxurious 21-day self-driving safari from Moon Excursions. You’ll pilot your individual 4X4 From Victoria Falls all the way in which to Kafue Nationwide Park, then throughout the border into Botswana, touring philanthropy initiatives, visiting native villages, and happening treks with Kalahari bushmen.
Snowboarding, Mountain Biking, and Extra in Slovenia: 40.4% Protected Land
Slovenia has at all times held a particular place in my coronary heart. I walked the nation’s 167-mile Juliana Path in 2019, which circles the alpine peaks of Triglav Nationwide Park, the nation’s largest protected space. With rugged mountains, pristine alpine rivers, wealthy historical past, and loads of wineries, there’s not a lot to dislike in Slovenia.
In case you’re itching to discover this charming Central European nation, try this eight-day Julian Alps ski safari or this weeklong ladies-only mountain biking journey, each operated with Bike Hike Excursions. This clothes shop additionally operates a completely customizable “Better of The Open air” tour across the nation, with e-biking, rafting, vineyard excursions, caving, and extra.
Exploring Historical Temples in Cambodia: 39.7% Protected Land
With rugged, mountainous jungle, distant temples, delectable delicacies, and world-class seashores, Cambodia has one thing for everybody. In addition they shield practically 40% of their land! Take a look at this 10-day trekking tour round Cambodia with Footprint Journey, or this intimate 5-day homestay expertise with Terre Cambodge.
It’s also possible to discover Cambodia and neighboring Vietnam by bicycle due to Artwork of Bicycle International, using from Ho Chi Minh Metropolis to Siem Reap over 14 days. (Hope you prefer to pedal…)
Catamaran Racing and Mountain Climbing in Greece: 35.2% Protected Land
Greece is extra than simply islands and seashores. In truth, over 80% of the nation’s panorama is mountainous. From scaling belching volcanos to paddling whitewater rivers, there’s an limitless array of adventures available within the Hellenic Republic.
The Outside Voyage affords a variety of customizable journeys right here, together with taking part in a catamaran race across the Greek islands, mountaineering Mt. Olympus, snorkeling and crusing on the UNESCO World Heritage Website Corfu Island, and trekking via the normal villages of the attractive Zagori area.
Paragliding and Snowboarding in New Zealand: 33.4% Protected Land
New Zealand’s South Island is likely one of the least densely populated developed areas on the earth, and over a 3rd of the nation is protected wilderness. Due to its small measurement and staggering topographic reduction, outside fans can pattern a little bit of every little thing in New Zealand: browsing within the morning and alpine climbing within the afternoon.
Take a look at this four-day journey across the South Island, which incorporates snowboarding, glacier trekking, and scorching springs, or take to the skies with tandem paragliding or dangle gliding off of Coronet Peak close to Queenstown.